Acute Tubular Necrosis
unseel.com · ischemic tubule  ·  sloughed cells  ·  muddy brown casts
GFR 100%
FENa 0.8%
urine Na 12 mEq/L
phase baseline
state
Healthy tubular epithelium + Na pump
ATP-depleted / ischemic injury
Sloughed cells → muddy brown cast
Obstruction · backleak · vasoconstriction
Unseel.com · Acute Tubular Necrosis: Muddy Brown Casts and the Ischemic Tubule