Lupus Immune Complexes & the ANA Test
unseel.com · nuclear antigen  ·  autoantibody  ·  complement  ·  nephritis
ANA titer
C3 / C4 normal
stage tolerant
state
Nuclear antigen (dsDNA · histone · Sm)
Anti-nuclear autoantibody / immune complex
Complement (C3 / C4) & interferon-alpha
Glomerulus · ANA readout · therapy
Unseel.com · Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Immune Complexes and the ANA Test